Defining Agoraphobia
Most people think agoraphobia is an irrational fear of open spaces. However, the agoraphobia definition generally accepted by health care professionals is actually quite different. Although a fear of open spaces can be manifested, the current agoraphobia definition is that it is an anxiety disorder, most often an outcrop of those suffering from panic attacks.
People that have suffered a panic attack develop agoraphobia as fear for being in places where escape is difficult. There are therefore many places that they might fear such as planes, ships, elevators and other small spaces.
Criteria under the agoraphobia definition for diagnosis include anxiety related to circumstances where escape would be difficult, and avoidance of those circumstances, and the lack of another disorder that better explains the symptoms. Most often, the agoraphobia definition is applied as a symptom and only when all other disorders, such as social anxiety phobia, are ruled out is it generally accepted as a diagnosis. Even under the current agoraphobia definition, there are varying degrees of the disorder. Some people are quite unable to leave the safety of home, while others can venture out to specific locations in which they feel secure or with someone they trust to accompany them.
The agoraphobia definition allows for a fear of confinement, such as in cars, planes, or closets. This is most often called claustrophobia, which often includes a fear of suffocation, although the condition is actually part of the agoraphobia definition for medical personnel. A fear of locations such as bridges is also included in the agoraphobia definition. However, it is not the exposure that triggers the panic attack as much as the inability to see a practical escape route.
Agoraphobia is sometimes the result of panic attacks. Someone that suffered a panic attack on a bridge may avoid all places where he sees no escape like planes, ships, malls or concerts. Fear of reliving the situation is not limited to the specific place, but to all similar places.
Statistics show that more women are affected than men. However one can’t say if this is true or it is a result of the fact that women seek medical advice and men don’t. Many researches show that agoraphobia is linked to fear of lack of control. There is also a connection between the anxiety and sleeping pills and sedatives that can cause agoraphobia. There are many websites on the Internet today that has tons of information on Agoraphobia. If you wish to learn more Google it today.
Thomas A. Budd has recommended for ocd or phobias a tried and proven method for dealing with and stopping these problems. For more insights and info go to http://www.buddsvideoreviews.com/lindenmethod.html.
